Brachytherapy

Term: BrachytherapyDefinition: Brachytherapy is a type of radiation therapy used to treat cancer by placing radioactive material directly inside or next to the tumor site. This method is often used for treating mesothelioma, a cancer linked to asbestos exposure.Phonetic Pronunciation: (brak-ee-THER-uh-pee)Origin: The term 'brachytherapy' comes from the Greek words 'brachys,' meaning 'short,' and 'therapeia,' meaning 'treatment.' It refers to the short distance between the radiation source and the area being treated, distinguishing it from external beam radiation therapy.Significance in Asbestos Context: Brachytherapy is significant in the treatment of asbestos-related diseases, particularly mesothelioma. It allows for targeted radiation to be delivered directly to the tumor, potentially reducing damage to surrounding healthy tissues and improving patient outcomes.Example Sentence: After being diagnosed with pleural mesothelioma due to asbestos exposure, the patient underwent brachytherapy to target the cancer directly at the tumor site.Related Terms: Mesothelioma, Radiation Therapy, Asbestos Exposure, Cancer Treatment, Pleural Disease.Notes: - Brachytherapy can be used as a standalone treatment or in combination with other therapies such as surgery and chemotherapy. - The procedure may be performed on an outpatient basis, depending on the specific case. - Side effects can include fatigue, skin irritation, and, in some cases, more severe complications depending on the treatment area and dosage.