Carboplatin

Term: CarboplatinDefinition: A chemotherapy drug used to treat various types of cancer, including lung cancer which can be caused by asbestos exposure.Phonetic Pronunciation: (kar-boe-PLAH-tin)Origin: The term "Carboplatin" is derived from its chemical structure, which includes a platinum atom bonded to a cyclobutane ring. The "carbo" part of the name refers to the carbon-containing cyclobutane, and "platin" refers to the platinum atom central to the drug's structure. The drug was developed in the late 20th century as a less toxic alternative to cisplatin.Significance in Asbestos Context: Carboplatin is significant in the context of asbestos-related diseases because it is used to treat lung cancer, a common outcome of asbestos exposure. Its use can be crucial in managing and potentially extending the life of patients diagnosed with asbestos-related cancers.Example Sentence: "After being diagnosed with lung cancer due to asbestos exposure, the patient began a treatment regimen that included Carboplatin to target the cancer cells."Related Terms: Chemotherapy, Lung Cancer, Asbestos Exposure, Cisplatin, Platinum-based DrugsNotes: - Carboplatin is often used in combination with other chemotherapy drugs. - It may cause side effects such as nausea, vomiting, and decreased blood cell counts. - The effectiveness of Carboplatin can vary depending on the stage and type of cancer.