Gemcitabine

Term: GemcitabineDefinition: Gemcitabine is a chemotherapy drug used to treat various types of cancer, including lung cancer, which can be caused by asbestos exposure.Phonetic Pronunciation: (jem-SITE-a-been)Origin: The term "Gemcitabine" originates from the pharmaceutical industry, named by the drug's developer, Eli Lilly and Company. The name is derived from the chemical structure of the compound, which is a synthetic pyrimidine nucleoside analog.Significance in Asbestos Context: Gemcitabine is significant in the context of asbestos because it is used as a treatment for lung cancer, a condition that can develop in individuals exposed to asbestos fibers. It offers a potential therapeutic option for those affected by asbestos-related diseases.Example Sentence: "After being diagnosed with asbestos-related lung cancer, the patient began a treatment regimen that included Gemcitabine to help manage the disease."Related Terms: Chemotherapy, Lung Cancer, Asbestos Exposure, Mesothelioma, Palliative CareNotes: - Gemcitabine is often used in combination with other chemotherapy drugs. - It is administered intravenously. - Side effects can include fatigue, nausea, and increased risk of infection.