Pleural Effusion

Term: Pleural EffusionDefinition: An accumulation of excess fluid between the layers of the pleura outside the lungs, which can be caused by asbestos exposure. This condition may lead to breathing difficulties and chest pain.Phonetic Pronunciation: (PLOOR-al eh-FYOO-zhun)Origin: The term "pleural" is derived from the Greek word "pleura," meaning "side" or "rib," referring to the membrane that lines the thoracic cavity and covers the lungs. "Effusion" comes from the Latin "effundere," meaning "to pour out," describing the leakage of fluid into a body cavity.Significance in Asbestos Context: Pleural effusion is significant in asbestos-related cases because it is a common symptom of asbestos exposure, often indicating the presence of more serious conditions like mesothelioma or lung cancer. It is crucial for diagnosing and monitoring the progression of asbestos-related diseases.Example Sentence: The patient's pleural effusion, detected through a chest X-ray, was determined to be a result of long-term asbestos exposure at his workplace.Related Terms: Asbestosis, Mesothelioma, Pleural Plaques, Lung CancerNotes: - Pleural effusion can be benign or malignant, with the latter often associated with asbestos-related diseases. - It is important to differentiate pleural effusion from other lung conditions for accurate diagnosis and treatment.