Is There A Health Hazard In Using Asbestos Material For Plugging Holes In Masonry? - (1980)

Published In: British Medical Journal
Link to Study:

Is There a Health Hazard in Using Asbestos Material for Plugging Holes in Masonry? A Legal Perspective

Abstract The article "Is There A Health Hazard In Using Asbestos Material For Plugging Holes In Masonry?" published in the British Medical Journal on August 2, 1980, investigates the health risks associated with using asbestos-containing materials in masonry work. The study concludes that short, infrequent exposures to minimal amounts of airborne asbestos dust are unlikely to cause interstitial pulmonary asbestosis or bronchial carcinoma. However, it acknowledges that mesothelioma, a severe cancer, can result from slight exposures to crocidolite ("blue asbestos"). The article notes that the likelihood of crocidolite being present in British-manufactured filling materials after 1970 is minimal, especially when used as a wet mix, which reduces airborne fiber release.

Legal Relevance This study is a critical resource in asbestos-related legal claims, particularly for individuals who developed mesothelioma or other asbestos-related diseases. It provides evidence that even minimal exposure to crocidolite asbestos can lead to mesothelioma, countering common defense arguments that low-level exposure is harmless. The article also highlights the importance of identifying the specific type of asbestos involved, as crocidolite is significantly more hazardous than other forms.

Additionally, the study’s timeline of asbestos use and regulatory changes in Britain supports claims that manufacturers and employers should have been aware of the risks and taken preventive measures. This evidence can strengthen arguments of negligence and liability, particularly in cases where individuals were exposed to asbestos-containing materials in masonry or similar applications.

Occupation Groups at Risk The findings of this study are particularly relevant to the following occupational groups:

  • Construction Workers: Frequently exposed to asbestos-containing materials in masonry, insulation, and cement.
  • Masons and Bricklayers: Directly involved in plugging holes and repairs using asbestos-based products.
  • Demolition Workers: At risk of disturbing asbestos-containing materials during building demolitions.
  • Maintenance Workers: Exposed during repairs or renovations involving older buildings with asbestos materials.
  • Shipyard Workers: Historically exposed to crocidolite asbestos in shipbuilding and repair.

These groups faced significant exposure risks due to the widespread use of asbestos in construction and industrial applications, often without adequate protective measures.

Current Medical Understanding The article aligns with current medical knowledge that mesothelioma can result from even minimal asbestos exposure, particularly to crocidolite. However, modern research emphasizes that no level of asbestos exposure is safe. This reinforces the need for strict regulations and complete avoidance of asbestos use to prevent asbestos-related diseases.

Citation British Medical Journal. (1980, August 2). Is there a health hazard in using asbestos material for plugging holes in masonry? British Medical Journal, 371.

National Library of Medicine Link For additional context and credibility, you can access the study via the National Library of Medicine: PMID: 6497336.

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